(Master at Arms Seaman
Rhonda_McGee, left spars with amateur Patricia Cuevas at the
2011 Armed Forces Boxing Championships)
(OCT 31) For the first time in its 61-year history, the United
States Air Force Academy has opened its freshman Boxing course
to female cadets.
The change in policy was first
reported by the Colorado Gazette,
which pointed to a January decision by the Department of Defense
(DOD) to “fully integrate” women into military combat roles as
the Academy’s main impetus for the move.
At the time, Secretary of Defense Ash Carter
explained the DOD’s combat integration
by pledging that “they’ll be allowed to do everything else was
previously open only to men.”
(First all-female C-130 Hercules
crew to fly combat missions for the U.S. Air Force in 2005)
Since its founding in 1955, the Air Force Academy – located
outside of Colorado Springs, Colorado – has required male cadets
to enroll in Boxing during freshman year, before taking
Combatives I and Combatives II courses. But until this year,
women pursuing their freshman year course load were ineligible
for the Boxing course, taking Introduction to Combatives instead
and then rejoining the men for the remainder of the curriculum.
Speaking with reporter Brent Briggeman of the Colorado Gazette,
Air Force Academy Superintendent Lieutenant General Michelle
Johnson also used the combat integration announcement as the
basis for bringing women cadets into the Boxing course. As Lt.
Gen. Johnson told Briggeman, “it makes sense that the academy
provides our female cadets the same boxing and combative
training we provide male cadets.”
The U.S. Military Academy, in West Point, New York also added
women’s boxing to the mandatory physical education curriculum
this year.
In the America’s armed forces, the U.S. Naval Academy leads the
way, having allowed women to compete in this sport since 1996.
This disparity has led to unusual circumstances occurring at the
Armed Forces Boxing Championships (AFBC), one of four major
boxing tournaments which send amateur champions on to the U.S.
Olympic Trials – along with the National Golden Gloves
Tournament, the U.S. Amateur Championships, and the
Police Athletic League Tournament.
Back at the
2011 edition of the AFBC,
Master at Arms Seaman Rhonda McGee of the Navy team was forced
to fight amateur boxer Patricia Cuevas, who represented the Air
Force team because it had no qualified women boxers to put
forth.
Dave Durnil, who serves as Coordinator of Combatives for the Air
Force Academy, told the Gazette that the new policy is designed
to give women a comprehensive introduction to the sport. As
Durnil put it, “we don’t want to make every cadet a boxer, but
we want them all to box.”
(Basic Cadet Fanita Schmidt,
right, being trained by U.S. Air Force Academy Cadet 1st Class
Clinton Walls during an Air Force Academy Combatives course in
2008)
Boxing coach Blake Baldi is tasked with instructing the 10-hour
boxing course, and to hear him tell it, the common bonds between
between boxing and military service are intense preparation and
a clear respect for
the rules of engagement.
“You can
train your neurotransmitters
so they respond in a certain way and communicate more clearly,”
Baldi said during an interview with the Gazette. “That’s really
what we’re trying to do. The first time they get in there,
everything can get a little messy; just very nervous and anxious
and not thinking clearly. The more time they spend in there in
those highly anxious moments, the more comfortable and confident
they become in themselves.”
Athletic Director Jim Knowlton, responsible for directing the
Academy’s education department, reported rave reviews from
female cadets while speaking to the Gazette.
“Every woman we talked to said it's been incredible,” said
Knowlton. “The course, what they’ve learned, the matches – they
loved it. We want every single one of our graduates to have all
of the tools and the warrior ethos to be successful in our Air
Force. This is just one of those that is helping to create
leaders.”
Freshman cadet Rory Robinson, who completed the Boxing course
earlier this semester, concurred, telling Briggeman and the
Gazette that her first time taking a punch – and punching back –
proved to be a valuable lesson.
“It was definitely a new experience,” said Robinson. “In the
beginning, I was pretty fearful that I would get hurt but I
learned all the defense skills so I was able to protect myself,
and that fear went away.”